Tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan have escalated sharply after heavy cross-border clashes left at least 55 Pakistani soldiers dead, according to Taliban claims, triggering fears of a wider conflict along the volatile frontier. In response to alleged militant attacks on its territory, Pakistan launched a major aerial offensive named “Operation Ghazab-ul-Haq,” targeting suspected Taliban positions inside Afghanistan. The rapid escalation has pushed the decades-old border dispute into one of its most dangerous phases in recent years.
Pakistan Launches Airstrikes Under “Operation Ghazab-ul-Haq”
Pakistan’s military said it initiated the operation after militants opened fire on its forces from across the border. Fighter jets reportedly struck targets in Kabul, Kandahar, and Paktia, focusing on what officials described as militant hideouts.
Pakistan’s defence authorities claimed the strikes killed more than 70 militants and destroyed large quantities of weapons and infrastructure. Officials described the operation as a direct response to repeated cross-border attacks.
Taliban Claim Heavy Casualties on Pakistani Side
In a strong counterstatement, Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid said Afghan forces retaliated and killed 55 Pakistani soldiers during the clashes. He also claimed that Taliban fighters captured 19 Pakistani border posts and took several soldiers prisoner.
Pakistan has not officially confirmed the Taliban’s casualty figures or the alleged capture of its personnel. Independent verification of claims from either side remains difficult due to restricted access to the conflict zones.
Gunfire Continues Near Torkham Gate
Fresh reports indicate that exchanges of fire are ongoing near the Torkham Gate, a key border crossing that has frequently witnessed tensions in the past. Residents in nearby villages reported hearing explosions and heavy gunfire through the night.
Pakistan’s Defence Minister Khawaja Asif reacted strongly, stating that the country’s patience had run out and that it would respond firmly to any aggression. His remarks further signalled the seriousness of the situation.
UN Urges Restraint as Civilians Flee
As the crisis deepens, the United Nations has called on both nations to exercise maximum restraint and avoid further escalation. Humanitarian concerns are rising rapidly, with thousands of civilians reportedly moving to safer areas to escape the violence.
A Long-Standing Border Dispute
The Pakistan-Afghanistan border has remained a source of friction for decades, particularly over the disputed Durand Line. Clashes, militant infiltration, and accusations from both sides have periodically strained relations. However, the current confrontation marks one of the most intense flare-ups in recent years.
With military operations underway and strong rhetoric from both governments, the situation remains highly volatile. Regional observers warn that unless diplomatic channels reopen quickly, the conflict could destabilise an already fragile region.
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